Nordström, Eva-Maria
- Department of Forest Resource Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
Research article2020Peer reviewed
Policy goals and instruments for achieving a desirable future forest: Experiences from backcasting with stakeholders in Sweden
Sandstrom, Camilla; Kanyama, Annika Carlsson; Raty, Riitta; Sonnek, Karin Mossberg; Nordstrom, Eva-Maria; Mossing, Annika; Nordin, Annika
Abstract
The future of forests is a controversial issue in Sweden and elsewhere. Different stakeholder groups differ in the importance they give to roles they envision forests should have in, for example, the national economy, the protection of biodiversity and sustainable use of ecosystem services, and in mitigating climate change. We used participatory backcasting, a solution-oriented form of scenario analysis, as a method to identify stakeholders' various views as to what constitutes a desirable future forest in Sweden. By involving key stakeholders, we wanted to explore how to broaden the scope of potential solutions to the controversial issue of forest futures by analyzing goals, measures and policy instruments in order to form a bridge between stakeholders' policy objectives, and the instruments and support tools they would like to use to implement those policies. Preferences for particular policy instruments varied considerably among the stakeholder groups. In line with the literature, our study confirms that policy instruments are not mere empty vessels, but represent particular policy ideas, objectives and outlooks, and can show how stakeholders want forests to be governed in the future.
Keywords
Governance; Participatory backcasting; Ecosystem services; Policy instruments; Scenarios
Published in
Forest Policy and Economics
2020, volume: 111, article number: 102051
Publisher: ELSEVIER
SLU Authors
Mossing, Annika
- Faculty of Forest Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
- Faculty of Forest Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
Nordin, Annika
- Department of Forest Genetics and Plant Physiology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
- Department of Forest Genetics and Plant Physiology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
Associated SLU-program
Nature experiences and health
Global goals (SDG)
SDG13 Climate action
SDG15 Life on land
UKÄ Subject classification
Economics
Publication identifier
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forpol.2019.102051
Permanent link to this page (URI)
https://res.slu.se/id/publ/104686