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Abstract

Crossbreeding dairy cows with Angus beef sires can enhance the performance andcarcass quality of bulls in dairy-based beef production. This study evaluated 72 intactbulls (36 dairy-sired [D], 36 Angus-sired [C]) raised in either a high-intensity (H; 64%concentrate, slaughtered at 15 months) or low-intensity (L; 44% concentrate,slaughtered at 18 months) system. Across systems, C bulls outperformed D bulls inaverage daily gain (1.48 vs. 1.33 kg), carcass weight (389 vs. 343 kg), dressingpercentage, conformation, fatness, and marbling scores (all P < 0.01). The H systemimproved daily gain and feed conversion but resulted in lower carcass weight andmarbling than the L system. Notably, L bulls had superior carcass weight (387 vs.346 kg) and marbling (2.1 vs. 1.7) (P < 0.01). These results indicate that Anguscrossbreeding improves growth and meat quality traits in intact bulls, regardless ofproduction intensity.

Keywords

Crossbreeding; dairy × beef; intact bulls; forage; feedconversion; carcass traits

Published in

Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, Section A - Animal Science
2025

SLU Authors

UKÄ Subject classification

Animal and Dairy Science

Publication identifier

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09064702.2025.2576872

Permanent link to this page (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/144409