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Abstract

While it is accepted that many ectomycorrhizal fungi can assimilate organic substrates and facilitate transfer of their elemental components to plants, the fate of the carbon contained in these materials remains uncertain. Here we investigate the compartmentation of carbon and nitrogen in ectomycorrhizal seedlings of Pinus sylvestris fed with double-labelled (N-15 and C-13) glycine as their sole N source. Using isotope ratio mass spectrometry, the quantities of N and C derived from this glycine were determined in sequentially harvested samples of mycorrhizas, roots and shoots. Whereas considerable quantities of N-15 were observed in the mycorrhizal tips, roots and shoots, comparable amounts of C-13 were observed only in mycorrhizal tips and roots. It is clearly important to resolve the role of compound specificity as a factor determining the extent of amino-acid C transfer from roots to shoots. However, from the standpoint of the C budget of the whole plant, wherever heterotrophically acquired C is available as an energy source it will reduce demands on photosynthetically fixed sources of the element.

Keywords

amino acid; carbon; ectomycorrhiza; nitrogen; organic nutrients

Published in

New Phytologist
2004, volume: 164, number: 2, pages: 383-388

SLU Authors

UKÄ Subject classification

Environmental Sciences and Nature Conservation

Publication identifier

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2004.01164.x

Permanent link to this page (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/4142