Breed and management interaction for production and reproduction in Swedish dairy cows

Abstract

The effects of grazing during summer and possible interaction effects between breed and management system on milk production and postpartum reproductive performance were studied in 93 Swedish Red and White (SRB), Swedish Holstein (SLB) and Swedish Jersey (SJB) cows with 214 initiated lactations. The cows were divided into two groups: zero-grazing with tiestalls, or grazing during summer. Effects were studied by mixed-model analysis. The results indicated that grazing (rather than zero-grazing) can reduce the milk yield in the following lactation in SLB cows, whereas it had little effect on the production of SRB cows. Grazing SJB cows produced more milk, but with a significantly lower fat content. Grazing before or during the postpartum period stimulated reproductive performance, indicating a higher conception rate in all breeds and a 13-27-day shorter interval from calving to conception in the SRB and SLB cows, whereas in the limited number of SJB cows, the trend was the converse.

Keywords

dairy cattle; management system; milk yield; pasture; reproduction postpartum; zero-grazing

Published in

Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, Section A - Animal Science
2000, volume: 50, number: 3, pages: 137-145
Publisher: TAYLOR & FRANCIS AS

SLU Authors

• Berglund, Britt

  • Department of Animal Biosciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
    

• Philipsson, Jan

  • Department of Animal Biosciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
    

• Emanuelson, Ulf

  • Swedish Dairy Association

• Tengroth, Gudrun M

  • Department of Animal Biosciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
    

UKÄ Subject classification

Other Veterinary Science

Publication identifier

• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/090647000750014269

Permanent link to this page (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/48924