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Abstract

The thermal decomposition of the methoxide complexes MoO(OMe)(4) (I), Re4O6(OMe)(12) (II) and (Re1-xMox)O-6(OMe)(12) (0.24 less than or equal to x less than or equal to 0.55) (III) in hydrogen and nitrogen at T less than or equal to 800degreesC and in air at temperatures T less than or equal to 400degreesC have been monitored by thermal analysis, X-ray powder diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. Heating of I, II and III in air yields orthorhombic MoO3, ReO3 and a mixture of these two phases, respectively. Thermal treatment of I and II in nitrogen, using heating rates of 20 K min(-1) or faster, yields the same products as in air, while applying slower heating rates of I and thermal treatment of III in nitrogen yield the tetragonal modification Of MoO2 and (Re1-xMox)O-2 (with 0.24 less than or equal to x less than or equal to 0.55), respectively. Heat treatment of I, II and III in hydrogen yields fine powders of Mo, Re or a Re-Mo alloy (having the structure of the sigma-phase) at surprisingly low temperatures, around 520, 240 and 360 degreesC for I, II and III, respectively. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keywords

X-ray powder diffraction; scanning electron microscopy; MoO(OMe)(4) (I); rhenium oxides; rhenium alloys

Published in

Materials Chemistry and Physics
2004, volume: 87, number: 1, pages: 142-148
Publisher: ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA

SLU Authors

UKÄ Subject classification

Inorganic Chemistry
Materials Chemistry

Publication identifier

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2004.05.025

Permanent link to this page (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/50540