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Abstract

In recent years, it has become common for downstream firms to impose Joint Private Standards (JPSs) on upstream producers. In this paper, we present an original model of a vertical relationship, explaining the incentives for and the effects of such JPSs with an example concerning food safety. The risk of a food crisis is endogenously determined. Using the concept of cartel stability (), it is shown that liability rules are crucial for JPSs to emerge, that a JPS can become a minimum quality standard, and that a more stringent JPS does not necessarily reduce the market risk.

Keywords

Private Standards; Safety; Vertical Relationships; Liability; Food Retailing

Published in

Journal of Economics and Management Strategy
2012, volume: 21, number: 1, pages: 179-212
Publisher: WILEY-BLACKWELL

SLU Authors

Global goals (SDG)

SDG2 Zero hunger

UKÄ Subject classification

Social Sciences
Food Science
Economics and Business

Publication identifier

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1530-9134.2011.00320.x

Permanent link to this page (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/56378