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Abstract

Bali cattle is an important breed for Indonesian farmers. However, the breed is threatened by isolation of populations and cross breeding with exotic breeds. Here we aim to increase the knowledge of Bali cattle phenotypic diversity and management. Based on this information we suggest breeding strategies suitable for small scale farmers that can help to maintain diversity and also lead to improved animal health and welfare. Animals from Bali, Sumatra, Lombok and Kalimantan were phenotyped for; body length, whiters height, chest girth, body weight, pelvic height, pelvic width and horn length. Furthermore, stature, coat color, fur and horns were described. In total 94 animals >2 years of age were phenotyped. The gathered phenotype data will be critical for selection of individuals for future genomic studies aimed at identification of genetic factors controlling these important growth traits. A total of 68 farmers from the different locations were interviewed focusing on management and breeding. The interviews revealed a willingness to learn more about breeding and how to breed for certain traits such as size and appearance. ANOVA analysis of the phenotypic measurements showed significant differences between females on Sumatra compared to those on Lombok and Kalimantan. Females on Sumatra were significantly lighter (p

Published in

Title: Proceedings : The 6th ISTAP International Seminar on Tropical Animal Production : October 20-22, 2015, Yogyakarta, Indonesia “Integrated Approach in Developing Sustainable Tropical Animal Production”
Publisher: Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Conference

The 6th International Seminar on Tropical Animal Production (ISTAP)

SLU Authors

UKÄ Subject classification

Genetics and Breeding in Agricultural Sciences

Publication identifier

  • ISBN: 978-979-1215-26-8

Permanent link to this page (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/80136