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Abstract

Forests used for timber production provide essential ecosystem services to society, as well as potential breeding habitat for bird communities. In southern Sweden, 90% of productive forest land is used for timber production and stands dominated by Norway spruce (Picea abies) constitute approximately 40% of the forested area. Due to their homogeneous structure, these spruce production forests are often regarded as depauperate. Despite this perception, knowledge about the biodiversity found in these stands is scarce. Here we synthesize the results of four separate bird surveys conducted within 35 spruce production stands of southern Sweden. The results are compared to recent population trends within the general study area. In total 49 bird species were recorded, with a strong difference in species composition between newly planted clear-cuts (forest age

Keywords

Community composition; Forest birds; Norway spruce; Picea abies; Species richness

Published in

Forest Ecology and Management
2017, volume: 397, pages: 48-56

SLU Authors

UKÄ Subject classification

Zoology
Ecology
Environmental Sciences

Publication identifier

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2017.04.029

Permanent link to this page (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/84403