Therapeutic Nature Activities: A Step Toward the Labor Market for Traumatized Refugees

Abstract

Background: Globally, the number of refugees is growing. For many refugees, entering the labor market in their new country of residence is challenging. Some remain forever dependent on welfare services, and this not only weakens their chances of integration, but also harms their health and well-being. Methods: This qualitative single case study focused on a group of war-stricken refugees in Denmark. The study investigated the impact of an eight-month horticultural vocational program aimed at improving their ability to complete an education program or to work. A total of 29 interviews were conducted and analyzed using the interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) method. Results: The natural environment in the eco-village evoked a feeling of safety as well as positive memories in the participants, in contrast to the traumatic memories they had of their flight. Horticultural activities and the positive and respectful attitude from staff initiated a recovery process. New skills were achieved at an individual pace, and feelings of isolation decreased. These findings can be implicated in future interventions.

Keywords

refugees; migrants; horticultural activities; recovery; vocational program; labor market

Published in

International journal of environmental research and public health
2020, Volume: 17, number: 20, article number: 7542

SLU Authors

• Palsdottir, Anna Maria

  • Department of People and Society, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
    

Associated SLU-program

Nature experiences and health


Sustainable Development Goals

SDG3 Good health and well-being
SDG4 Quality education
SDG8 Decent work and economic growth


UKÄ Subject classification

Horticulture
Occupational Therapy


Publication identifier

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17207542

Permanent link to this page (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/108185