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Research article1997Peer reviewed

Pheromone release by individual females of codling moth, Cydia pomonella

Backman, AC; Bengtsson, M; Witzgall, P

Abstract

The gland titer and release of sex pheromone was studied in individual Cydia pomonella females. An increase of the main compound (E,E)-8, 10-dodecadien-1-ol (codlemone) from 5.5 to 9 ng/gland, during the first 2 hr of calling, matched an increase in the release rate from 5 to 7 ng/hr/female. The average proportion of the minor compounds dodecan-1-ol, (E)-9-dodecen-1-ol, and tetradecan-1-ol in the effluvium decreased within 2 hr from 59% to 33%. Their proportion in the gland peaked 1 hr before the onset of the scotophase at 78% and decreased to 16% at 2 hr after onset of calling. Addition of these minor components to codlemone did not increase male attraction to field traps.

Keywords

sex pheromone; codlemone; gland volatiles; female effluvia; release; emission; blend ratio; synergism; field attraction; Cydia pomonella

Published in

Journal of Chemical Ecology
1997, Volume: 23, number: 3, pages: 807-815

      SLU Authors

    • Bäckman, Anna-Carin

      • Department of Plant Protection Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
      • Bengtsson, Marie

        • Department of Plant Protection Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
        • Witzgall, Peter

          • Department of Plant Protection Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences

        UKÄ Subject classification

        Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

        Publication identifier

        DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOEC.0000006412.16914.09

        Permanent link to this page (URI)

        https://res.slu.se/id/publ/110581