Investigation of the potentiality of five bamboo species in biorefinery through analysis of chemical profiles

Abstract

Determination of the chemical composition of biomaterial is important for their valued utilization in biorefinery. In this study, the chemical composition of five bamboo species, i.e., mitinga (Bambusa tulda), borak (Bambusa balcooa), rengoon (Thyrsostachys oliveri), orah (Dendrocalamus longispathus), and bajja (Bambusa vulgaris) were determined. The chemical characterization of these bamboo species can expedite a further study on the extraction of cellulose and lignin. alpha-cellulose content was in the range of 42.7-45.7% and Klason lignin content was 22.4-28.2%. The ash content was 1.8-4.3% for the studied five bamboo species. The alpha-cellulose and lignin content were similar to other non-timber spices. The ash content was lower than other non-timber species. Therefore, these species can be a potential source of raw material for biorefinery.

Keywords

Bamboo; chemical characterization; biorefinery

Published in

Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology
2022, Volume: 42, number: 3, pages: 204-210 Publisher: TAYLOR AND FRANCIS INC

SLU Authors

• Das, Atanu Kumar

  • Department of Forest Biomaterials and Technology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
    

Sustainable Development Goals

SDG7 Affordable and clean energy
SDG9 Industry, innovation and infrastructure


UKÄ Subject classification

Wood Science


Publication identifier

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02773813.2022.2055770

Permanent link to this page (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/116653