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Research article2022Peer reviewedOpen access

Diverse migration tactics of fishes within the large tropical Mekong River system

Vu, An V.; Baumgartner, Lee J.; Mallen-Cooper, Martin; Doran, Gregory S.; Limburg, Karin E.; Gillanders, Bronwyn M.; Thiem, Jason D.; Howitt, Julia A.; Kewish, Cameron M.; Reinhardt, Juliane; Cowx, Ian G.

Abstract

Fish often migrate to feed, reproduce and seek refuge from predators and prevailing environmental conditions. As a result, migration tactics often vary among species based on a diversity of life history needs, although variation within species is increasingly being recognised as important to population resilience. In this study, within- and among-species diversity in life history migratory tactics of six Mekong fish genera was examined using otolith microchemistry to explore diadromous and potamodromous traits. Two species were catadromous and one species was an estuarine resident, while the remaining three species were facultative in their migration strategies, with up to four tactics within a single species. Migrant and resident contingents co-existed within the same species. Management, conservation and mitigation strategies that maintain connectivity in large tropical rivers, such as effective fishway design, should consider a diversity of migration tactics at the individual level for improved outcomes.

Keywords

Diadromy; fish migration; Mekong River; otolith microchemistry; trace metals

Published in

Fisheries Management and Ecology
2022, Volume: 29, number: 5, pages: 708-723
Publisher: WILEY

    Sustainable Development Goals

    Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all
    Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development

    UKÄ Subject classification

    Fish and Aquacultural Science

    Publication identifier

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/fme.12566

    Permanent link to this page (URI)

    https://res.slu.se/id/publ/117564