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Research article2022Peer reviewed

Puumala Orthohantavirus Infection Does Not Affect the Trapping Success of Its Reservoir Host

Ecke, Frauke; Khalil, Hussein; Evander, Magnus; Magnusson, Magnus; Niklasson, Bo; Singh, Navinder J.; Hornfeldt, Birger

Abstract

Pathogens might affect behavior of infected reservoir hosts and hence their trappability, which could bias population estimates of pathogen prevalence. In this study, we used snap-trapping data on Puumala orthohantavirus (PUUV)-infected (n = 1619) and noninfected (n = 6940) bank voles (Myodes glareolus) from five vole cycles, normally representing increase, peak, and decline phase, to evaluate if infection status affected trapping success. If PUUV infection, as previously suggested, increases activity and/or mobility, we would expect a higher proportion of infected than noninfected specimens in the first trapping night. However, the proportion of PUUV-infected voles did not differ across the three trapping nights. We conclude that PUUV infection did not affect trapping success, confirming snap trapping as an appropriate trapping method for studies on PUUV prevalence and likely other orthohantaviruses.

Keywords

activity; bank vole; behavior; diseased; movement; snap trapping

Published in

Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases
2022, Volume: 22, number: 5, pages: 297-299 Publisher: MARY ANN LIEBERT, INC