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Research article2023Peer reviewedOpen access

Barriers and opportunities of soil knowledge to address soil challenges: Stakeholders? perspectives across Europe

Vanino, Silvia; Pirelli, Tiziana; Di Bene, Claudia; Boe, Frederik; Castanheira, Nadia; Chenu, Claire; Cornu, Sophie; Feiza, Virginijus; Fornara, Dario; Heller, Olivier; Kasparinskis, Raimonds; Keesstra, Saskia; Lasorella, Maria Valentina; Madenoglu, Sevinc; Meurer, Katharina H. E.; O'Sullivan, Lilian; Peter, Noemi; Piccini, Chiara; Siebielec, Grzegorz; Smreczak, Bozena;
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Abstract

Climate-smart sustainable management of agricultural soil is critical to improve soil health, enhance food and water security, contribute to climate change mitigation and adaptation, biodiversity preservation, and improve human health and wellbeing. The European Joint Programme for Soil (EJP SOIL) started in 2020 with the aim to significantly improve soil management knowledge and create a sustainable and integrated European soil research system. EJP SOIL involves more than 350 scientists across 24 Countries and has been addressing multiple aspects associated with soil management across different European agroecosystems. This study summarizes the key findings of stakeholder consultations conducted at the national level across 20 countries with the aim to identify important barriers and challenges currently affecting soil knowledge but also assess opportunities to overcome these obstacles. Our findings demonstrate that there is significant room for improvement in terms of knowledge production, dissemination and adoption. Among the most important barriers identified by consulted stakeholders are technical, political, social and economic obstacles, which strongly limit the development and full exploitation of the outcomes of soil research. The main soil challenge across consulted member states remains to improve soil organic matter and peat soil conservation while soil water storage capacity is a key challenge in Southern Europe. Findings from this study clearly suggest that going forward climate-smart sustainable soil management will benefit from (1) increases in research funding, (2) the maintenance and valorisation of long-term (field) ex-periments, (3) the creation of knowledge sharing networks and interlinked national and European in-frastructures, and (4) the development of regionally-tailored soil management strategies. All the above -mentioned interventions can contribute to the creation of healthy, resilient and sustainable soil ecosystems across Europe.

Keywords

Agricultural soil; Soil knowledge; Soil challenge; Science to policy interface

Published in

Journal of Environmental Management
2023, Volume: 325, article number: 116581Publisher: ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD

    Sustainable Development Goals

    SDG13 Climate action
    SDG15 Life on land
    SDG17 Partnerships for the goals

    UKÄ Subject classification

    Soil Science

    Publication identifier

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.116581

    Permanent link to this page (URI)

    https://res.slu.se/id/publ/120417