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Research article2007Peer reviewedOpen access

A neural network model of attention-modulated neurodynamics

Gu Y, Liljenström H

Abstract

Visual attention appears to modulate cortical neurodynamics and synchronization through various cholinergic mechanisms. In order to study these mechanisms, we have developed a neural network model of visual cortex area V4, based on psychophysical, anatomical and physiological data. With this model, we want to link selective visual information processing to neural circuits within V4, bottom-up sensory input pathways, top-down attention input pathways, and to cholinergic modulation from the prefrontal lobe. We investigate cellular and network mechanisms underlying some recent analytical results from visual attention experimental data. Our model can reproduce the experimental findings that attention to a stimulus causes increased gamma-frequency synchronization in the superficial layers. Computer simulations and STA power analysis also demonstrate different effects of the different cholinergic attention modulation action mechanisms

Keywords

Attention; Neural network model; Hodgkin–Huxley neurons; Visual cortex; V4; Neuromodulation

Published in

Cognitive Neurodynamics
2007, Volume: 1, number: 4, pages: 275-285

    UKÄ Subject classification

    Veterinary Science
    Animal and Dairy Science

    Publication identifier

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11571-007-9028-7

    Permanent link to this page (URI)

    https://res.slu.se/id/publ/16397