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Report2010

Profit Sharing under the Threat of Nationalization

Di Corato Luca

Abstract

A multinational corporation engages in foreign direct investment for the extraction of a natural resource in a developing country. The corporation bears the initial investment and earns as a return a share of the profits. The host country provides access and guarantees conditions of operation. Since the investment is totally sunk, the corporation must account in its plan not only for uncertainty in market conditions but also for the threat of nationalization. In a real options framework, where the government holds an American call option on nationalization, we show under which conditions a Nash bargaining leads to a profit distribution maximizing the joint venture surplus. We find that the threat of nationalization does not affect the investment threshold but only the Nash bargaining solution set. Finally, we show that the optimal sharing rule results from the way the two parties may differently trade of rents with option values

Keywords

Real Options; Nash Bargaining; Expropriation; Natural Resources; Foreign Direct Investment

Published in

Working Paper Series / Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Economics
2010, number: 2010:1Publisher: Institutionen för ekonomi, SLU

    UKÄ Subject classification

    Social Sciences
    Economics and Business

    Permanent link to this page (URI)

    https://res.slu.se/id/publ/28401