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Research article2010Peer reviewed

Identification of the Sex Pheromone of the Spruce Seed Moth, Cydia strobilella L

Wang Hong-Lei, Svensson Glenn P, Rosenberg Olle, Bengtsson Marie, Jirle Erling V, Löfstedt Christer

Abstract

The spruce seed moth, Cydia strobilella (L.), is a serious pest on cones of spruce (Picea spp.) in the Holarctic region. Previous studies from different parts of its area of distribution have reported conflicting results on the composition of its sex pheromone. By gas chromatography with electroantennographic detection, coupled gaschromatography-mass spectrometry, a Y-tube olfactometer bioassay, and field trials, the sex pheromone of Swedish populations of the species was identified as (8E,10E)-dodecadienyl acetate and (8E,10Z)-dodecadienyl acetate. About 0.5 pg of each pheromone component was extracted per female. The most attractive blend of EE- and EZ-isomers was about 6:4, respectively, and 0.3 μg of the blend per rubber septum was the most attractive dosage for field trapping. Monounsaturated components previously reported as sex pheromone components/attractants for C. strobilella, (E)-8-dodecenyl acetate in Canadian populations and (Z)-8-dodecenol in Polish and Dutch populations, did not attract any C. strobilella in this study. Large numbers of C. jungiella (Clerck) were trapped by using (8E,10Z)-dodecadienyl acetate alone, whereas (Z)-8-dodecenol attracted Pammene splendidulana (Guenée) and P. rhediella (Clerck)

Published in

Journal of Chemical Ecology
2010, Volume: 36, number: 3, pages: 305-313

    UKÄ Subject classification

    Environmental Sciences related to Agriculture and Land-use

    Publication identifier

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10886-010-9754-x

    Permanent link to this page (URI)

    https://res.slu.se/id/publ/30477