The eco-field: A new paradigm for landscape ecology

Abstract

In the spirit of the theory of biocomplexity and of the non-linear emergent characters of ecological systems, the eco-field is a new paradigm that integrates the vision of the landscape as a neutral matrix (like a habitat) in which organisms are living, and contemporarily as a product of the human mind. Eco-field is defined a 'cognitive field' created by the interference between functional traits and the 'real world'. Species-specific environmental suitability is the result of the quality of the different eco-fields and the landscape becomes a cognitive entity. The eco-field paradigm can be extended to the emergent properties of the systems. The eco-field of emergences is the geographic space in which the emergent properties appear. The eco-field of organisms and the eco-field of emergences, like results of aggregated entities, have in common the multidimensionality of landscapes, refusing the vision of landscape like a neutral geographic matrix for organisms and processes.

Keywords

biocomplexity; eco-field paradigm; hierarchical level of complexity; landscape ecology theory

Published in

Ecological Research
2004, volume: 19, number: 1, pages: 107-110

SLU Authors

• Belgrano, Andrea

  • University of New Mexico

UKÄ Subject classification

Ecology

Publication identifier

• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1703.2003.00613.x

Permanent link to this page (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/43130