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Review article2015Peer reviewedOpen access

The potential for chemical mixtures from the environment to enable the cancer hallmark of sustained proliferative signalling

Engström, Wilhelm; Eriksson, Staffan; Bisson, William H

Abstract

The aim of this work is to review current knowledge relating the established cancer hallmark, sustained cell proliferation to the existence of chemicals present as low dose mixtures in the environment. Normal cell proliferation is under tight control, i.e. cells respond to a signal to proliferate, and although most cells continue to proliferate into adult life, the multiplication ceases once the stimulatory signal disappears or if the cells are exposed to growth inhibitory signals. Under such circumstances, normal cells remain quiescent until they are stimulated to resume further proliferation. In contrast, tumour cells are unable to halt proliferation, either when subjected to growth inhibitory signals or in the absence of growth stimulatory signals. Environmental chemicals with carcinogenic potential may cause sustained cell proliferation by interfering with some cell proliferation control mechanisms committing cells to an indefinite proliferative span.

Published in

Carcinogenesis
2015, Volume: 36, number: Suppl 1, pages: S38-S60
Publisher: OXFORD UNIV PRESS

      SLU Authors

    • Sustainable Development Goals

      Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages

      UKÄ Subject classification

      Environmental Health and Occupational Health
      Cancer and Oncology
      Environmental Sciences

      Publication identifier

      DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/carcin/bgv030

      Permanent link to this page (URI)

      https://res.slu.se/id/publ/76011