Riggi, Laura
- Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
Research article2016Peer reviewed
Riggi, Laura; Gagic, Vesna; Bommarco, Riccardo; Ekbom, Barbara
BACKGROUNDIn spite of considerable interest in the impact of pesticides on pest populations, few attempts have been made to link resistance patterns of insect pests to land-use features across spatial and temporal scales. We hypothesise that pollen beetle pesticide resistance increases in areas with a high proportion of oilseed rape and with an even mixture of winter and spring oilseed rape owing to high pesticide selection pressure in such areas.RESULTSHere, we investigated 7 years of lambda-cyhalothrin (Karate((R))) resistance in field-collected pollen beetle adults from a total of 180 sampling points across ten regions in Sweden. We found a positive effect on pollen beetle pesticide resistance of proportion of oilseed rape and even spring-winter oilseed rape mixture. However, this was true only for the regional spatial scale. Significant land-use effects in the long-term models, with oilseed rape data averaged over a longer (4 years) period of time, suggested an effect of regional landscape history on current pest resistance.CONCLUSIONFor successful control of pollen beetle pesticide resistance, we suggest a long-term regional strategy for oilseed rape management. This land-use approach provides a framework for further investigations that integrate resistance management into landscape research. (c) 2015 Society of Chemical Industry
pesticide resistance; landscape management; pest management; lambda-cyhalothrin; oilseed rape; Brassica napus; Meligethes aeneus
Pest Management Science
2016, Volume: 72, number: 4, pages: 780-786 Publisher: WILEY-BLACKWELL
Future Agriculture (until Jan 2017)
Agricultural landscape
Agricultural Science
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.4052
https://res.slu.se/id/publ/76215