Skip to main content
SLU publication database (SLUpub)
Research article - Peer-reviewed, 2017

From Obstructionism to Communication: Local, National and Transnational Dimensions of Contestations on the Swedish Wolf Cull Controversy

von Essen, Erica; Allen, Michael P.

Abstract

Two obstructionist ways of doing politics on contentious wildlife management issues currently reflect a legitimacy deficit in official channels for public engagement. The first is that of a pernicious "direct-action" politics, in the form of resort by hunters in rural Sweden to illegal killings of protected wolves over whose policy they contest. The second obstruction is when environmental non-governmental organizations routinely file appeals in higher-level courtrooms contesting democratically mandated wolf cull decisions. Although markedly different when it comes to their categorically deliberative values as well as fidelity to the law, we argue both extra-legal and the litigative phenomena reflect disenfranchisement with the participation channels in which such controversies may be resolved through a public dialogue. We also argue that both possess negative systemic deliberative value inasmuch as they frustrate goals of reaching deliberative consensus, by contributing to a stalled public communication on wolf management. We address this deficit by appeal to recent developments in the theory and practice of mini-publics that promote both the categorical and systemic deliberative value of channeling contestation. In particular, we appeal to a novel conception of hunter-initiated, but citizen controlled, mini-publics as a vehicle for re-starting stalled public communication on wolf conservation

Keywords

Contestation, obstructionism, illegal hunting, legal appeals, poaching, legitimacy, mini-publics, wolves

Published in

Environmental Communication
2017, Volume: 11, number: 5, pages: 654-666

    Sustainable Development Goals

    SDG16 Peace, justice and strong institutions

    UKÄ Subject classification

    Sociology (excluding Social work, Social Psychology and Social Anthropology)
    Law and Society

    Publication identifier

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17524032.2016.1269821

    Permanent link to this page (URI)

    https://res.slu.se/id/publ/79739