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Research article2016Peer reviewed

Can Evidence and Voice Influence Policy? A Critical Assessment of Nepal's Forestry Sector Strategy, 2014

Ojha, Hemant R.; Jana, Sudeep; Bushley, Bryan; Dhungana, Sindhu Prasad; Paudel, Dinesh; Khatri, Dil B.; Shrestha, Krishna K.; Bhattarai, Basundhara; Baral, Jagadish C.; Basnett, Bimbika Sijapati; Goutam, Keshab; Sunam, Ramesh; Banjade, Mani R.

Abstract

This article examines Nepal's recently prepared Forestry Sector Strategy (FSS) (as of 2014) in terms of the use of scientific evidence and the quality of stakeholder participation. By reviewing the content and analyzing the context of its development during 2012-2014, we found that the transitional politics and overt influence of international development agencies dominated the process and content of the FSS. Although the FSS was developed through a significant stakeholder engagement, there was limited use of the available scientific evidence. The FSS was narrowly conceived as a deliverable of supporting aid programs, with limited demand for a politically meaningful policy processes. While civil society groups were consulted, they largely failed to present an independent voice due to their dependence on funding agencies. Our assessment calls for rethinking policy development in a way that facilitates assertive and independent participation by a range of actors and make better use of the available research.

Keywords

community forestry, development, evidence-based policy, foreign aid, policy process

Published in

Society and Natural Resources
2016, Volume: 29, number: 3, pages: 357-373

    Associated SLU-program

    Future Forests (until Jan 2017)
    Forest
    SLU Future Forests

    Sustainable Development Goals

    SDG5 Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls

    UKÄ Subject classification

    Social Sciences Interdisciplinary

    Publication identifier

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/08941920.2015.1122851

    Permanent link to this page (URI)

    https://res.slu.se/id/publ/81120