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Review article2013Peer reviewedOpen access

Plant Mobile Small RNAs

Dunoyer, Patrice; Melnyk, Charles; Molnar, Attila; Slotkin, R. Keith

Abstract

In plants, RNA silencing is a fundamental regulator of gene expression, heterochromatin formation, suppression of transposable elements, and defense against viruses. The sequence specificity of these processes relies on small noncoding RNA (sRNA) molecules. Although the spreading of RNA silencing across the plant has been recognized for nearly two decades, only recently have sRNAs been formally demonstrated as the mobile silencing signals. Here, we discuss the various types of mobile sRNA molecules, their short- and long-range movement, and their function in recipient cells.

Published in

Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology
2013, Volume: 5, number: 7, article number: a017897
Publisher: COLD SPRING HARBOR LAB PRESS, PUBLICATIONS DEPT

    UKÄ Subject classification

    Genetics

    Publication identifier

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a017897

    Permanent link to this page (URI)

    https://res.slu.se/id/publ/84637