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Research article2013Peer reviewed

Occurrence of hydrophobic organic pollutants (BFRs and UV-filters) in sediments from South America

Baron, Enrique; Gago-Ferrero, Pablo; Gorga, Marina; Rudolph, Ignacio; Mendoza, Gonzalo; Mauricio Zapata, Andres; Diaz-Cruz, Silvia; Barra, Ricardo; Ocampo-Duque, William; Paez, Martha; Maria Darbra, Rosa; Eljarrat, Ethel; Barcelo, Damia

Abstract

In the present study the occurrence of emerging hydrophobic organic pollutants in sediment samples from South America (Chile and Colombia) was investigated for the first time. Nineteen Chilean and thirteen Colombian sediment samples were analyzed in order to determine their content of brorninated flame retardants (BFRs) (including PBDEs and emerging BFRs) as well as UV filters (UV-F). Samples were collected from neighboring aquatic ecosystems highly urbanized and industrialized in Colombia (Magdalena River area) and Chile (Biobio region). Different analytical procedures were applied depending on the selected analytes, based on chromatographic and mass spectrometric methodologies (GC-MS and LC-MS-MS). In general, concentration levels of both BFRs (up to 2.43 and 143 ng g(-1)dw of PBDEs in Chile and Colombia, respectively) and UV-F (nd-2.96 and nd-54.4 ng g(-1) dw in Chile and Colombia, respectively) were in the low range of published data, and the contribution of BFRs was higher than that of UV-F for almost all the sampled sediments. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keywords

BFR; Chile; Colombia; Sediments; South America; UV filter

Published in

Chemosphere
2013, Volume: 92, number: 3, pages: 309-316 Publisher: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD

    UKÄ Subject classification

    Analytical Chemistry

    Publication identifier

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.03.032

    Permanent link to this page (URI)

    https://res.slu.se/id/publ/87434