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Research article2019Peer reviewedOpen access

Discrepancies in data reporting of zoonotic infectious diseases across the Nordic countries - a call for action in the era of climate change

Omazic, Anna; Berggren, Camilla; Thierfelder, Tomas; Koch, Anders; Evengard, Birgitta

Abstract

Emerging infections have in recent years caused enormous health problems. About 70% of these infections are zoonotic e.g. arise from natural foci in the environment. As climate change impacts ecosystems there is an ongoing transition of infectious diseases in humans. With the fastest changes of the climate occurring in the Arctic, this area is important to monitor for infections with potentials to be climate sensitive. To meet the increasing demand for evidence-based policies regarding climate-sensitive infectious diseases, epidemiological studies are vital. A review of registered data for nine potentially climate-sensitive infections, collected from health authorities in Denmark/Greenland, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden, found that performing such studies across countries is constrained by incompatible reporting systems and differences in regulations. To address this, international standardisation is recommended.

Keywords

Climate-sensitive infections; reporting systems; Nordic countries

Published in

International Journal of Circumpolar Health
2019, Volume: 78, number: 1, article number: 1601991Publisher: TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD

      SLU Authors

    • Sustainable Development Goals

      SDG3 Good health and well-being
      SDG13 Climate action

      UKÄ Subject classification

      Environmental Sciences
      Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology
      Climate Research

      Publication identifier

      DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/22423982.2019.1601991

      Permanent link to this page (URI)

      https://res.slu.se/id/publ/99941