Research article2014Peer reviewed
Linking a conceptual framework on systems thinking with experiential knowledge
Garavito-Bermudez, Diana; Lundholm, Cecilia; Crona, Beatrice
Abstract
This paper addresses a systemic approach for the study of fishers' ecological knowledge in order to describe fishers' ways of knowing and dealing with complexity in ecosystems, and discusses how knowledge is generated through, e.g. apprenticeship, experiential knowledge, and testing of hypotheses. The description and analysis of fishers' ecological knowledge has been done using the Structure-Dynamics-Functions conceptual framework. Fishers identify 5-50 feeding interactions (Structure), recognize populations' dynamics over time, and, the impact of external factors (climate change, water quality and overfishing) (Dynamics) and finally, acknowledge different values or services (Functions) of the ecosystem (drinking water and fishing). Knowing about these three main aspects seems to be core knowledge embedded in fishers' ecological knowledge, which comprises systems thinking. Systems thinking is arguably part of fishers' professional skills and significant for sustainable natural resource management yet understanding ecosystem complexity is also a cognitive challenge.
Keywords
cognition; systems thinking; sustainable natural resource management; knowing complexity; ecological knowledge; fishers
Published in
Environmental Education Research
2014, Volume: 22, number: 1, pages: 89-110
UKÄ Subject classification
Pedagogy
Learning
Publication identifier
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13504622.2014.936307
Permanent link to this page (URI)
https://res.slu.se/id/publ/84581