Skip to main content
SLU publication database (SLUpub)

Conference paper2024

Molecular Mechanisms in Specific Separation of Late Transition Metals from Rare Earth Elements

Seisenbaeva, Gulaim A.

Abstract

In recycling, the separation of rare earth elements (REE) from late transition metals (LTM) represents a principal challenge. While iron can easily be separated by controlled increase in pH, separation of Co, Ni, and Cu requires application of advanced approaches including fractional crystallization, solvent extraction, or use of solid adsorbents. The latter can be made selective by grafting of specific ligands reacting in a different manner with targeted classes of metal cations. Applying molecular model approach combined with advanced spectroscopic measurements, we were able to visualize principally different reaction pathways between REE and LTM in uptake by poly-amino ligands. The observed differences permit to tailor adsorbents with pronounced selectivity on both adsorption and desorption of cations of interest.

Keywords

Rare earth elements; Late transition metal; Hybrid silica adsorbent; Surface functionalization; Molecular models

Published in

The minerals, metals & materials series
2024, pages: 97-104
Title: RARE METAL TECHNOLOGY 2024
Publisher: SPRINGER INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING AG

Conference

11th Symposium on Rare Metal Extraction and Processing, MAR 03-07, 2024, Orlando, FL

SLU Authors

UKÄ Subject classification

Metallurgy and Metallic Materials

Publication identifier

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50236-1_10
  • ISBN: 978-3-031-50235-4
  • eISBN: 978-3-031-50236-1

Permanent link to this page (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/132560