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Översiktsartikel2020Vetenskapligt granskad

Designing intercrops for high yield, yield stability and efficient use of resources: are there principles?

Stomph, TjeerdJan; Dordas, Christos; Baranger, Alain; de Rijk, Joshua; Dong, Bei; Evers, Jochem; Gu, Chunfeng; Li, Long; Simon, Johan; Jensen, Erik Steen; Wang, Qi; Wang, Yuyun; Wang, Zishen; Xu, Huasen; Zhang, Chaochun; Zhang, Lizhen; Zhang, Wei-Ping; Bedoussac, Laurent; van der Werf, Wopke

Sammanfattning

Intercropping is the simultaneous cultivation of plant species in the same field for a considerable proportion of their growing periods. Interest in intercropping for sustainable agriculture is on the rise and the number of scientific studies on intercropping is strongly increasing. Here we assess the current status of knowledge on factors that determine yield, yield stability and resource use efficiency of intercropping as compared to sole cropping. Distinguishing resource use into acquisition and conversion shows that intercrops are mainly improving acquisition rather than conversion efficiency. We also make an attempt to quantify the importance of reduced biotic stresses through pests, diseases, and weeds. We particularly focus on blank spots in the knowledge and possible bias in existing literature and ask which research approaches are needed to advance the field and pave the way for a wider usage of intercropping in modern sustainable agriculture.

Publicerad i

Advances in Agronomy
2020, Volym: 160, nummer: 1, sidor: 1-50
Titel: Advances in agronomy. Volume 160
ISBN: 978-0-12-820763-5
Utgivare: Elsevier

    Globala målen

    SDG2 Avskaffa hunger, uppnå tryggad livsmedelsförsörjning och förbättrad nutrition samt främja ett hållbart jordbruk

    UKÄ forskningsämne

    Jordbruksvetenskap

    Publikationens identifierare

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.agron.2019.10.002

    Permanent länk till denna sida (URI)

    https://res.slu.se/id/publ/105350