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Bokkapitel2023Vetenskapligt granskadÖppen tillgång

Ecological restoration of boreal forest in Fennoscandia

Hjältén, Joakim; Kouki, Jari; Tolvanen, Anne; et al.

Sammanfattning

Mixed-severity disturbances have historically shaped boreal forests, creating a dynamic mosaic landscape. In Fennoscandia, however, intensive even-aged forest management has simplified the forest landscape, threatening biodiversity. To safeguard this biodiversity, we therefore need to restore structural complexity in hitherto managed forests. Knowledge generated from relevant case studies on natural disturbance emulation–based ecological restoration suggests that prescribed burning positively affects many early-successional organisms. Gap cutting benefits some insects and wood fungi but has a limited effect on birds, bryophytes, and vascular plants. Restoration of deciduous forests appears to benefit light- and deciduous tree–associated insect species and some forest birds.

Publicerad i

Advances in Global Change Research
2023, nummer: 74, sidor: 467-489
Titel: Boreal Forests in the Face of Climate Change : Sustainable Management
ISBN: 978-3-031-15987-9, eISBN: 978-3-031-15988-6
Utgivare: Springer

      SLU författare

    • Associerade SLU-program

      SLU Nätverk växtskydd
      SLU Skogsskadecentrum

      Globala målen

      SDG15 Skydda, återställa och främja ett hållbart nyttjande av landbaserade ekosystem, hållbart bruka skogar, bekämpa ökenspridning, hejda och vrida tillbaka markförstöringen samt hejda förlusten av biologisk mångfald

      UKÄ forskningsämne

      Skogsvetenskap
      Ekologi

      Publikationens identifierare

      DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15988-6_18

      Permanent länk till denna sida (URI)

      https://res.slu.se/id/publ/127238