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Forskningsartikel2005Vetenskapligt granskad

Estimating reduction of nitrogen leaching from arable land and the related costs

Larsson MH, Kyllmar K, Jonasson L, Johnsson H

Sammanfattning

The EU Water Framework Directive will require river-basin management plans in order to achieve good ecological status and find the most cost-efficient nitrogen (N) leaching abatement measures. Detailed scenario calculations based on modeling methods will be valuable in this regard. This paper describes the approach and an application with a coefficient method based on the simulation model SOILNDB for quantification of N leaching from arable land and for prediction of the effect of abatement scenarios for the Ronnea catchment (1900 km(2)) in southern Sweden. Cost calculations for the different measures were also performed. The results indicate that the individual measures-cover crop and spring plowing, late termination of ley and fallow, and spring application of manure-would only reduce N leaching by between 5% and 8%. If all measures were combined and winter crops replaced by their corresponding spring variants, a 21% reduction in N leaching would be possible. However, this would require total fulfillment of the suggested measures

Publicerad i

AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment
2005, Volym: 34, nummer: 7, sidor: 538-543
Utgivare: ROYAL SWEDISH ACAD SCIENCES

      SLU författare

    • Larsson, Martin

      • Institutionen för markvetenskap, Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet
        • Johnsson, Holger

          • Institutionen för markvetenskap, Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet

        UKÄ forskningsämne

        Miljö- och naturvårdsvetenskap
        Fisk- och akvakulturforskning
        Jordbruksvetenskap

        Publikationens identifierare

        DOI: https://doi.org/10.1639/0044-7447(2005)034[0538:ERONLF]2.0.CO;2

        Permanent länk till denna sida (URI)

        https://res.slu.se/id/publ/7239