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In France, illegal hunting of the endangered ortolan bunting Emberiza hortulana has been defended for the sake of tradition and gastronomy. Hunters argued that ortolan buntings trapped in southwest France originate from large and stable populations across the whole of Europe. Yet, the European Commission referred France to the Court of Justice of the European Union (EU) in December 2016 for infringements to legislation (IP/16/4213). To better assess the impact of hunting in France, we combined Pan-European data from archival light loggers, stable isotopes, and genetics to determine the migration strategy of the species across continents. Ortolan buntings migrating through France come from northern and western populations, which are small, fragmented and declining. Population viability modeling further revealed that harvesting in southwest France is far from sustainable and increases extinction risk. These results provide the sufficient scientific evidence for justifying the ban on ortolan harvesting in France.

Publicerad i

Science Advances
2019, volym: 5, nummer: 5, artikelnummer: eaau2642
Utgivare: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE

SLU författare

  • Selstam, Gunnar

    • Institutionen för norrländsk jordbruksvetenskap, Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet
    • Umeå Universitet

Globala målen (SDG)

SDG15 Ekosystem och biologisk mångfald

UKÄ forskningsämne

Vilt- och fiskeförvaltning
Ekologi

Publikationens identifierare

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aau2642

Permanent länk till denna sida (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/100680