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Sammanfattning

Mature green tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum L. cv Neang Pich) were exposed to 13.6 kJ m(-2) UV-C or 0.5L L-1 1-MCP or combination of 13.6 kJ m(-2) UV-C and 0.5L L-1 1-MCP, with appropriate untreated controls. After treatment, tomatoes were stored in air containing 0.1L L-1 ethylene at 20 degrees C and 100% RH. The untreated fruit ripened significantly faster than those of all other treatments. UV-C treatment alone was able to delay fruit ripening by up to 5 days longer compared to untreated fruits whilst the additional of 1-MCP further delayed fruit ripening. UV-C and 1-MCP treatments alone or in combination had significantly slower ethylene production rates throughout the storage period. The fruit treated with the combination of 1-MCP and UV-C was significantly firmer and had higher total phenolic content compared to that of the other treatments. However, there was no difference between treatments in soluble solids content/titratable acids ratio, chlorophyll content, lycopene content and total antioxidant activity. These results show that UV-C and 1-MCP treatment delay ripening and improve the quality of tomatoes in the presence of low-level ethylene during storage. This new treatment could be used to extend the shelf-life of mature green tomatoes through the supply chain without the use of refrigeration.

Nyckelord

Solanum lycopersicum; ethylene; ripening; chlorophyll; lycopene; total antioxidant

Publicerad i

The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology
2017, volym: 92, nummer: 5, sidor: 521-529
Utgivare: TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD

SLU författare

UKÄ forskningsämne

Livsmedelsvetenskap

Publikationens identifierare

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14620316.2017.1300512

Permanent länk till denna sida (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/131929