Gren, Ing-Marie
- Institutionen för ekonomi, Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet
Sammanfattning
Uniform payments are often made to farmers for providing environmental goods (e.g. wetland or semi-natural landscape) on arable land. Assuming hidden information on farmers' costs of converting land for environmental purposes, this paper investigates under what conditions a uniform policy (flat-rate payment) is better than a more sophisticated mechanism that reflects provision costs. A simplified analytical case shows indeterminate results. The ranking of net benefits under the two policies depends on the relationship between the second derivatives of the environmental value and cost functions. A numerical demonstration of arable conversion to wetland in southwestern Sweden shows that net benefits under the two policies can differ significantly.
Nyckelord
hidden information; uniform versus discriminating payments; arable land; environmental
Publicerad i
European Review of Agricultural Economics
2004, volym: 31, nummer: 1, sidor: 61-76
Utgivare: OXFORD UNIV PRESS
SLU författare
UKÄ forskningsämne
Jordbruksvetenskap
Ekonomi och näringsliv
Miljö- och naturvårdsvetenskap
Publikationens identifierare
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/erae/31.1.61
Permanent länk till denna sida (URI)
https://res.slu.se/id/publ/2833