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Sammanfattning

Diadromous fishes - species that move across salinity gradients as part of their life repertoire - form a major part of coastal and inland fisheries. Conventional mark-recapture techniques have long been used to track their movements, but give incomplete information at best. On the other hand, otoliths (ear-stones) of fishes can provide a complete record of major life history events, as reflected both in their microstructure and elemental composition. Strontium, which substitutes for calcium in the aragonite matrix of otoliths, is a powerful tracer of salinity histories in many migratory fishes. We measured Sr and Ca with a nuclear microprobe (PIXE) and show examples (eel, Anguilla anguilla; brown trout, Salmo trutta; American shad, Alosa sapidissima) of how the technique has solved several mysteries within fisheries biology. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Nyckelord

otolith; PIXE; nuclear microprobe

Publicerad i

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
2000, volym: 161-163, sidor: 877-881
Utgivare: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV

SLU författare

  • Svedäng, Henrik

    • Fiskeriverket

UKÄ forskningsämne

Bioinformatik och beräkningsbiologi (Metodutveckling under 10203)
Evolutionsbiologi
Subatomär fysik

Publikationens identifierare

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-583X(99)00923-4

Permanent länk till denna sida (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/42032