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Sammanfattning

The maximum root biomass (104 g m-2) was reached earliest in IF. On 6 June, root samples were taken down to a depth of 100 cm, and the proportion of deep roots (50-100 cm) was least in I, indicating that it had the shallowest root system. The root biomass as a fraction of the total plant mass decreased during crop development in all treatments down to about 4% at harvest. The decrease was more rapid in I and C than in D and IF. The higher proportion of roots during spring in D and IF coincided with a low nitrogen concentration in the roots, which was attributed to the restricted water supply and to the relative shortage of nitrogen during early crop development in D and IF, respectively. The dynamics of mass and nitrogen in macroscopic organic debris in the soil suggested that root turnover rates were high.

Nyckelord

DEPTH DISTRIBUTION; IRRIGATION; NITROGEN FERTILIZATION; ROOT BIOMASS; SOIL-CORING; WHEAT

Publicerad i

Plant and Soil
1993, volym: 151, nummer: 1, sidor: 21-30
Utgivare: KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL

SLU författare

  • Kätterer, Thomas

    • Institutionen för ekologi och miljövård, Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet
  • Hansson, Lotta

    • Institutionen för ekologi och miljövård, Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet
  • Andrén, Olof

    • Institutionen för ekologi och miljövård, Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet

UKÄ forskningsämne

Markvetenskap

Publikationens identifierare

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00010782

Permanent länk till denna sida (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/44547