Geijer, Erik
- Institutionen för skogsekonomi, Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet
The main objective of this paper is to analyze the potential goal conflict between two of Sweden's environmental objectives: Sustainable Forests and Reduced Climate Impact - or, more precisely, the conflict between forest conservation and the supply of wood fuel. To accomplish this, we use a forest sector model that includes the suppliers and major users of roundwood. The econometric results, based on a data set that spans 40 years, show that all the own price elasticities have the expected signs. Among the three forestry products, the supply and (long-term) demand of forest fuel seems to be most sensitive to a price change. In a second step, the estimated model is used to simulate the effect of increased forest conservation - the Sustainable Forest objective - on the supply of wood fuel. If oil is used as a substitute, Swedish emissions of greenhouse gases will increase by almost 0.92 percent, which indicates a clear conflict with the Reduced Climate Impact objective. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Goal conflict; Wood fuels; Forest sector model; Roundwood markets; Forest conservation
Resource and Energy Economics
2011, volym: 33, nummer: 1, sidor: 94-106
Utgivare: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
SDG7 Hållbar energi för alla
SDG12 Hållbar konsumtion och produktion
SDG15 Ekosystem och biologisk mångfald
Bioenergi
Skogsvetenskap
Miljö- och naturvårdsvetenskap
https://res.slu.se/id/publ/47394