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Sammanfattning

We estimated the need for nature reserves to maintain forest biodiversity in Sweden. Using habitat-loss thresholds for long-term survival of resident vertebrate "umbrella" species, and differences in forest disturbance regimes, we estimated the long-term protection in four biogeographic regions. No reserve need was assumed for forest environments that can be emulated by normal management. The estimates of the long-term need of reserves ranged from 9% (northern Sweden) to 16% southernmost Sweden) and was divided into: (1) existing protected forests (1.6-0.6%): (2) estimated benefits for biodiversity of special forest management (0.7-0%): (3) existing unprotected forests with high conservation value (3.5-1.9%). The remaining areas required to satisfy the long-term reserve goal were cultural landscape habitats (0-2.2%), as well as land for habitat restoration and re-creation (3-11%). Our analysis suggests that it is urgent to maintain all remnants of natural forests and cultural landscape habitats, but that forest protection alone is insufficient to maintain forest biodiversity.

Publicerad i

Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research
2001, volym: 16, nummer: Supplement 3, sidor: 38-51
Utgivare: TAYLOR & FRANCIS AS

SLU författare

  • Angelstam, Per

    • Institutionen för naturvårdsbiologi, Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet

UKÄ forskningsämne

Skogsvetenskap

Publikationens identifierare

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/028275801300090582

Permanent länk till denna sida (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/53422