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Sammanfattning

Forest biomass is a renewable and sustainable source of energy that can be used for producing electricity, heat, and biofuels. The production of biomass for energy is considered to be an important step in developing sustainable communities and managing greenhouse gas emissions effectively. Biomass properties vary and are commonly associated with plant species. Hence, efficient methods to predict biofuel characteristics will greatly affect the utilization and management of feedstock production. In this paper attempt was made to correlate various chemical characteristics with NIR spectra. Wood chips from various plant species was analyzed for lignin content, heating value, ash content and NIR and the results were evaluated with correlation, PCA and PCR. Initial evaluation showed promising results where chemical components in the wood correlate to NIR spectra. A selection of results will be presented in this paper. Further analysis as well as results from PCA and PCR models will be presented in the full paper version.

Nyckelord

Biofuel; Biomass; Heating Value; Lignin; NIR; Wood

Publicerad i

Energy Procedia
2014, volym: 61, sidor: 1820-1823
Utgivare: Elsevier

Konferens

6th International Conference on Applied Energy (ICAE2014)

SLU författare

Globala målen (SDG)

SDG7 Hållbar energi för alla

UKÄ forskningsämne

Skogsvetenskap

Publikationens identifierare

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2014.12.221

Permanent länk till denna sida (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/71163