Nordin, Annika
- Institutionen för skoglig genetik och växtfysiologi, Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet
Separate effects of ammonium (NH4+) and nitrate (NO3-) on boreal forest understorey vegetation were investigated in an experiment where 12.5 and 50.0 kg nitrogen (N) hat year' was added to 2 m(2) sized plots during 4 years. The dwarf-shrubs dominating the plant community, Vaccinium myrtillus and V. vitis-idaea, took up little of the added N independent of the chemical form. and their growth did not respond to the N treatments. The grass Deschampsia flexuosa increased from the N additions and most so in response to NO3-. Bryophytes took up predominately NH4+ and there was a negative correlation between moss N concentration and abundance. Plant pathogenic fungi increased from the N additions, but showed no differences in response to the two N forms. Because the relative contribution of NH4+ and NO3- to the total N deposition on a regional scale can vary substantially, the N load a habitat can sustain without substantial changes in the biota should be set considering specific vegetation responses to the predominant N form in deposition. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
N form; N deposition; N uptake; pathogenic fungi; vegetation change
Environmental Pollution
2006, volym: 141, nummer: 1, sidor: 167-174
Utgivare: ELSEVIER SCI LTD
Miljö- och naturvårdsvetenskap
https://res.slu.se/id/publ/8887