Allen, Andrew
- Institutionen för vilt, fisk och miljö, Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet
- Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen
Animal movement is fundamental for ecosystem functioning and species survival, yet the effects of the anthropogenic footprint on animal movements have not been estimated across species. Using a unique GPS-tracking database of 803 individuals across 57 species, we found that movements of mammals in areas with a comparatively high human footprint were on average one-half to one-third the extent of their movements in areas with a low human footprint. We attribute this reduction to behavioral changes of individual animals and to the exclusion of species with long-range movements from areas with higher human impact. Global loss of vagility alters a key ecological trait of animals that affects not only population persistence but also ecosystem processes such as predator-prey interactions, nutrient cycling, and disease transmission.
Science
2018, volym: 359, nummer: 6374, sidor: 466-469
Utgivare: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
SDG9 Hållbar industri, innovationer och infrastruktur
Ekologi
https://res.slu.se/id/publ/93706