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Sammanfattning

A combination of genotype, cultivation environment, and protein separation procedure was used to modify the nanoscale morphology, polymerization, and chemical structure of glutenin proteins from wheat. A low-polymerized glutenin starting material was the key to protein-protein interactions mainly via SS cross-links during film formation, resulting in extended beta-sheet structures and propensity toward the formation of nanoscale morphologies at molecular level. The properties of glutenin bioplastic films were enhanced by the selection of a genotype with a high number of cysteine residues in its chemical structure and cultivation environment with a short grain maturation period, both contributing positively to gluten strength. Thus, a combination of factors affected the structure of glutenins in bioplastic films by forming crystalline beta-sheets and propensity toward the ordered nanostructures, thereby resulting in functional properties with high strength, stiffness, and extensibility.

Publicerad i

ACS Omega
2018, volym: 3, nummer: 5, sidor: 5584-5592

SLU författare

UKÄ forskningsämne

Jordbruksvetenskap

Publikationens identifierare

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.7b02081

Permanent länk till denna sida (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/96591