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Sammanfattning

Impacts of climate change can differ from one region to another. We combine the household-level panel data with weather and climate data to examine the heterogeneity of the impacts of climate change on crop yields across different crops and agro-ecologies in Ethiopia. Our results show that climate change will induce an increase in coffee and teff yields by 31% and 8.3%, respectively, at high altitudes by the years 2041-2060 compared to 1988-2018, under a medium emissions scenario. Conversely, it will reduce coffee yield by 3% at low altitudes, and barley, maize, and wheat yield by 22.7%, 48%, and 10%, respectively, at high altitudes. These findings suggest that tailoring agricultural development programs and climate adaptation strategies to address location and crop-specific sensitivity to climate change may help to build resilience and improve the livelihood of smallholder farmers.

Nyckelord

Climate change; Crop yields; Production risk; Climate resilience

Publicerad i

Climatic Change
2022, volym: 170, nummer: 1-2, artikelnummer: 12
Utgivare: SPRINGER

SLU författare

Globala målen (SDG)

SDG2 Ingen hunger
SDG13 Bekämpa klimatförändringarna

UKÄ forskningsämne

Klimatvetenskap
Nationalekonomi
Jordbruksvetenskap

Publikationens identifierare

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-022-03306-1

Permanent länk till denna sida (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/115863