Andersson, Staffan
- Department of Plant Breeding, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
- Horticulture, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
Carotenoids are important antioxidants and valuable bioactive compounds contributing to the health benefits of different foods, and rose hips are known for high bioactive content. This study investigated the content of carotenoids and chlorophylls in hips from four rose species during the ripening period. Carotenoid content varied greatly between harvesting times, although species and year, and interactions between factors, also played an important role. Some carotenoids were identified only in hips of specific rose species. Some of the investigated compounds decreased (chlorophyll a) or increased (lycopene) consistently over the ripening period and could therefore be useful as maturity markers. An optimal content of total or specific carotenoids, e.g. for food products containing rose hips, might be obtained by proper choice of harvesting time and rose species. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Chlorophyll; Carotenoids; Fruits; Ripening; Rosa; Rose hip
Food Chemistry
2011, volume: 128, number: 3, pages: 689-696
Publisher: ELSEVIER SCI LTD
SDG2 Zero hunger
SDG3 Good health and well-being
Food Science
https://res.slu.se/id/publ/57798