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Forskningsartikel2018Vetenskapligt granskadÖppen tillgång

A diverse suite of pharmaceuticals contaminates stream and riparian food webs

Richmond, Erinn K.; Rosi, Emma J.; Walters, David M.; Fick, Jerker; Hamilton, Stephen K.; Brodin, Tomas; Sundelin, Anna; Grace, Michael R.

Sammanfattning

A multitude of biologically active pharmaceuticals contaminate surface waters globally, yet their presence in aquatic food webs remain largely unknown. Here, we show that over 60 pharmaceutical compounds can be detected in aquatic invertebrates and riparian spiders in six streams near Melbourne, Australia. Similar concentrations in aquatic invertebrate larvae and riparian predators suggest direct trophic transfer via emerging adult insects to riparian predators that consume them. As representative vertebrate predators feeding on aquatic invertebrates, platypus and brown trout could consume some drug classes such as antidepressants at as much as one-half of a recommended therapeutic dose for humans based on their estimated prey consumption rates, yet the consequences for fish and wildlife of this chronic exposure are unknown. Overall, this work highlights the potential exposure of aquatic and riparian biota to a diverse array of pharmaceuticals, resulting in exposures to some drugs that are comparable to human dosages.

Publicerad i

Nature Communications
2018, Volym: 9, artikelnummer: 4491
Utgivare: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP

    Globala målen

    SDG6 Säkerställa tillgången till och en hållbar förvaltning av vatten och sanitet för alla
    SDG3 Säkerställa hälsosamma liv och främja välbefinnande för alla i alla åldrar

    UKÄ forskningsämne

    Ekologi
    Farmakologi och toxikologi

    Publikationens identifierare

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06822-w

    Permanent länk till denna sida (URI)

    https://res.slu.se/id/publ/97229